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Indonesia travel guide
Thousands of islands, volcanoes, temples and coral reefs.
Indonesia is the world's largest island nation, stretching from Sumatra to Papua. Travelers come for Bali's temples and rice terraces, Java's volcanoes and ancient monuments, Komodo dragons and some of the best diving on Earth.
Travel tools
Getting there
The main international gateways are Jakarta's Soekarno–Hatta and Bali's Ngurah Rai airports, with others in Medan, Surabaya and Lombok. Ferries link Singapore with nearby islands like Batam and Bintan, and land borders exist with Malaysia, Timor-Leste and Papua New Guinea.
Best time to visit: Apr–Oct – dry season in most of the country.
Tougher months: December–February in Bali, Java and Nusa Tenggara, when heavy monsoon rains can disrupt boats and treks – though some regions, like Raja Ampat and Maluku, follow different patterns.
Weather by month in Denpasar (Bali)
- 31°J●●●
- 31°F●●●
- 31°M●●
- 32°A●
- 31°M●
- 30°J
- 29°J
- 30°A
- 30°S
- 31°O●
- 32°N●●
- 31°D●●●
Average daytime highs in °C; dots show how rainy the month is (one dot dry, three dots wet).
Time zone: Asia/Jakarta, Asia/Jayapura, Asia/Makassar, Asia/Pontianak. Compare with your local time.
Visas: in our passport dataset, 98 of 198 other passports can enter Indonesia without arranging a visa first (visa-free or visa on arrival), 100 need an e-visa or electronic authorisation, and 0 need a visa in advance. Check your passport.
Background: Visa policy of Indonesia (Wikipedia).
Official advisory: Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution (U.S. Department of State, updated 2026-07-07). Read the advisory.
Source and more: Indonesia travel facts on RoamSun
Stay
Our area-by-area hotel guide: where to stay in Bali. It compares neighbourhoods so you pick the right base.
Most trips to Indonesia are based around Bali, Yogyakarta or Komodo National Park. Pick a base for your main interest, then add day trips rather than moving hotels every night.
Typical daily budget: about US$25–40 for a backpacker and US$70–140 mid-range, per person.
Source: Global Hotel Discount stay guide
Connect
Plug types: C, F. Voltage: 230 V. Check your own devices on the plug and currency checker.
Calling code: +62.
Mobile data: read the travel eSIM setup guide before you fly so the plan is installed and ready on landing.
Source: Advinne eSIM guide · RoamSun
Do
- Bali (Lesser Sunda · island culture): Temples, rice terraces, surf beaches and a rich Hindu culture make Bali Indonesia's most-loved island.
- Yogyakarta (Central Java · culture): Java's cultural capital and the gateway to Borobudur and Prambanan.
- Komodo National Park (East Nusa Tenggara · wildlife): Rugged islands with Komodo dragons, pink beaches and superb diving, reached from Labuan Bajo.
- Raja Ampat (West Papua · marine): A remote archipelago of jungle-topped islands with world-class coral reefs.
- Lombok & Gili Islands (Nusa Tenggara · beaches): Quieter beaches, Mount Rinjani treks and laid-back car-free islands.
- Mount Bromo (East Java · volcano): One of the most dramatic volcanic landscapes in Southeast Asia.
- Tana Toraja (South Sulawesi · highlands): Mountain villages with boat-shaped houses, cliff graves and unique funeral traditions.
- Lake Toba (North Sumatra · lake): A huge crater lake with relaxed island villages and Batak heritage.
Things to do
- Watch sunrise at Borobudur. See mist lift from the jungle and volcanoes around the world's largest Buddhist temple.
- Meet Komodo dragons. Walk with a ranger on Komodo or Rinca to see the world's largest lizards in the wild.
- Wander Ubud's rice terraces. Stroll through emerald terraces, temples and craft villages in Bali's cultural heart.
- Dive Raja Ampat. Explore some of the most biodiverse coral reefs on the planet in remote West Papua.
- Hike Mount Bromo at dawn. Watch the sun rise over a smoking volcanic crater rising from a vast sea of sand in East Java.
- Island-hop the Gilis. Swim with sea turtles and cycle car-free islands off the coast of Lombok.
- See a Balinese temple ceremony. Witness processions of offerings, gamelan music and dance at one of Bali's countless temples.
- Explore Yogyakarta's culture. Visit the Sultan's palace, learn batik and watch a wayang shadow-puppet performance.
Source: full Indonesia guide on RoamSun
Eat and drink
- Nasi goreng – spicy fried rice, often with an egg on top
- Rendang – slow-cooked beef in coconut and spices
- Satay – grilled skewers with peanut sauce
- Gado-gado – vegetables with peanut sauce
Source: RoamSun Indonesia guide
Talk
Twenty basic Indonesian phrases with a simple sound guide. Say them slowly; a smile does the rest.
| English | Indonesian | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Hello | Halo | HAH-loh |
| Good evening | Selamat malam | seh-LAH-maht MAH-lam |
| Good night | Selamat tidur | seh-LAH-maht TEE-door |
| Goodbye | Sampai jumpa | sahm-PIE JOOM-pah |
| Please | Tolong | TOH-long |
| Thank you | Terima kasih | teh-REE-mah KAH-see |
| You're welcome | Sama-sama | SAH-mah SAH-mah |
| Yes | Ya | yah |
| No | Tidak | TEE-dak |
| Excuse me | Permisi | per-MEE-see |
| I'm sorry | Maaf | MAH-af |
| Do you speak English? | Apakah Anda bisa berbahasa Inggris? | ah-PAH-kah AHN-dah BEE-sah ber-bah-HAH-sah ING-gris |
| I don't understand | Saya tidak mengerti | SAH-yah TEE-dak meng-UR-tee |
| How much is this? | Berapa harganya? | beh-RAH-pah har-GAH-nyah |
| Where is the toilet? | Di mana toilet? | dee MAH-nah TOY-let |
| Where is the train station? | Di mana stasiun kereta? | dee MAH-nah stah-SEE-oon keh-REH-tah |
| The bill, please | Minta tagihannya, tolong | MEEN-tah tah-GEE-han-nyah TOH-long |
| A glass of water, please | Minta air putih, tolong | MEEN-tah AH-eer POO-teeh TOH-long |
| Help! | Tolong! | TOH-long |
| I need a doctor | Saya butuh dokter | SAH-yah BOO-tooh DOK-ter |
Basic phrases: pronunciation is approximate and the list has not yet been reviewed by a native speaker. Capital letters mark the stressed syllable where that applies. Spot a mistake? Tell us.
Money and safety
Currency: Indonesian rupiah (IDR). Currency and plug checker.
Tipping: Not required; rounding up or 5–10% is appreciated.
Emergency numbers: 112 general · 110 police · 113 fire · 118 ambulance.
- The rupiah is the currency; prices include many zeros, so double-check notes when paying.
- Use ATMs attached to banks to reduce skimming risks, and exchange money only at authorised money changers.
- Traffic is the biggest risk – only ride a scooter if experienced, licensed and insured, and always wear a helmet.
- Avoid drinks of unknown origin, especially locally made spirits, as methanol poisoning has occurred.
Source: RoamSun Indonesia facts
Frequently asked questions
What is the best time to visit Indonesia?
Apr–Oct – dry season in most of the country. Tropical and warm all year, with a dry season roughly April to October and a wet season the rest of the year.
What time zone is Indonesia in?
Indonesia uses Asia/Jakarta, Asia/Jayapura, Asia/Makassar, Asia/Pontianak.
Do I need a visa for Indonesia?
It depends on your passport. In our dataset 98 of 198 other passports can enter without a prior visa, 100 need an e-visa or eTA and 0 need a visa in advance. Use the visa checker and confirm with the official government source.
What plug and voltage does Indonesia use?
Indonesia uses plug type C, F at 230 V. Check whether your devices are dual-voltage before you plug in.
What is the calling code for Indonesia?
The international calling code for Indonesia is +62.
Do you tip in Indonesia?
Not required; rounding up or 5–10% is appreciated.
What is the emergency number in Indonesia?
112 general · 110 police · 113 fire · 118 ambulance.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Indonesia?
Traffic drives on the left.